Wheelchairs provide improved independence and mobility, allowing people to participate in activities they would not be able to do otherwise. Wheelchairs can immediately enhance your physical and mental health. You can enjoy everyday activities with increased mobility, independence, and confidence.
If you are in the market to buy a wheelchair, you are ready to make an exciting and life-changing decision. Yet wheelchairs can be expensive, so you will want to invest wisely.
Choosing a suitable wheelchair involves considering several important factors to ensure it meets the user’s needs and provides optimal comfort and functionality. Here are some essential things to know before you purchase.
User’s Needs and Abilities:
Assess the user’s mobility requirements, including their ability to self-propel, transfer in and out of the chair, and navigate different environments.
Consider any specific medical conditions, disabilities, or physical limitations that may impact wheelchair selection.
Type of Wheelchair:
- Manual Wheelchair: Consider if a manual wheelchair (self-propelled or attendant-propelled) is suitable based on the user’s strength, stamina, and preference for self-propulsion.
- Power Wheelchair: Assess whether a power wheelchair is more appropriate for users with limited upper body strength or significant mobility restrictions.
Fit and Size:
Ensure the wheelchair’s seat width, depth, and height accommodate the user comfortably. Consider adjustable features such as armrests, footrests, and backrests to customize the fit. Proper seating alignment and support prevent pressure sores, discomfort, and postural issues.
Weight and Portability:
Evaluate the weight of the wheelchair, especially if it needs to be transported frequently or lifted into a vehicle. Lightweight and foldable designs are preferable for easy storage and transportability.
Terrain and Environment:
Consider where the wheelchair will most frequently be used (indoors, outdoors, rough terrain, etc.). Choose a wheelchair with appropriate wheel size, tread, and suspension for navigating different surfaces and obstacles.
Accessibility and Maneuverability:
Assess the wheelchair’s turning radius, maneuverability in tight spaces, and ease of use indoors and outdoors. Consider tilt-in-space, recline, and adjustable seating systems for enhanced comfort and positioning.
Accessories and Customization:
Evaluate available cushions, headrests, lap belts, and trays to enhance comfort, safety, and functionality. Explore customization options for aesthetics, personal preferences, and specific medical needs.
Budget and Funding:
Determine the budget for purchasing or renting a wheelchair, considering additional accessories, maintenance, and repair costs. Explore funding options such as the Government Assistive Devices Program (ADP) , insurance coverage, veteran benefits, or other government assistance such as social services.
By carefully considering these factors and consulting with healthcare professionals, therapists, and wheelchair specialists at Durham Medical, you can choose a wheelchair that best suits the user’s needs, enhances their mobility and independence, and improves their overall quality of life.